Skip to content

Your cart is empty

Continue shopping

Have an account?

Log in to check out faster.

Your cart

Loading...

Estimated total

€0,00 EUR

Tax included and shipping and discounts calculated at checkout

Listen to our SDRs

  • New
  • Swag
  • HotSpot
  • Repeater
    • Build Your Own Repeater
    • ON0ORA
  • BalUn/UnUn
    • Balun/LineIsolator/Choke
    • Unun/Transformers
    • Lightning & Surge Protection
    • AC/DC Choke/LineIsolator
    • Grounding
    • Anti-Corrosion
  • Filters
    • VHF-UHF Filter
    • Line Filters
  • Antenna
    • HF Active RX Antenna
    • HF End Fed Wire Antenna
    • HF Verticals - V-Dipoles
    • HF Rigid Loops
    • HF Doublets - Inverted Vs
    • HF Stealth POTA/SOTA Antennas
    • UHF Antenna
    • VHF Antenna
    • Dualband VHF-UHF
    • Grounding
    • Masts
    • Guy Ropes & Accessories
    • GPS Antenna
    • Mobile Antenna
    • Handheld Antenna
    • ISM Antenna 433/868
    • Antenna Tools
    • Anti-Corrosion Lubricants
    • Dummy Load
  • Coax
    • Coaxial Seal
    • Coax Connectors
    • Panel Mount Connectors
    • Coax Adaptors
    • Coax Tools
    • Coax Cable
    • Coax Surge protection
    • Jumper - Patch cable
  • 19"
  • 13.8 V
    • DC-DC
    • AC-DC
    • Powerpole
    • 13.8 V Cable
  • PA
    • VHF Power Amplifiers
    • UHF Power Amplifiers
  • Parts
    • Ferrite
    • Pi
    • Routers
    • Enclosures
  • PCB
  • SDR
  • APRS
  • LAB|KB
Log in

Country/region

  • Belgium EUR €
  • Germany EUR €
  • Italy EUR €
  • Sweden EUR €
  • Australia EUR €
  • Austria EUR €
  • Belgium EUR €
  • Bulgaria EUR €
  • Canada EUR €
  • Croatia EUR €
  • Czechia EUR €
  • Denmark EUR €
  • Estonia EUR €
  • Finland EUR €
  • France EUR €
  • Germany EUR €
  • Greece EUR €
  • Hungary EUR €
  • Ireland EUR €
  • Italy EUR €
  • Latvia EUR €
  • Lithuania EUR €
  • Luxembourg EUR €
  • Netherlands EUR €
  • New Zealand EUR €
  • Norway EUR €
  • Poland EUR €
  • Portugal EUR €
  • Romania EUR €
  • Slovakia EUR €
  • Slovenia EUR €
  • Spain EUR €
  • Sweden EUR €
  • Switzerland EUR €
  • United Kingdom EUR €
  • United States USD $
  • YouTube
RF.Guru Logo
  • New
  • Swag
  • HotSpot
  • Repeater
    • Build Your Own Repeater
    • ON0ORA
  • BalUn/UnUn
    • Balun/LineIsolator/Choke
    • Unun/Transformers
    • Lightning & Surge Protection
    • AC/DC Choke/LineIsolator
    • Grounding
    • Anti-Corrosion
  • Filters
    • VHF-UHF Filter
    • Line Filters
  • Antenna
    • HF Active RX Antenna
    • HF End Fed Wire Antenna
    • HF Verticals - V-Dipoles
    • HF Rigid Loops
    • HF Doublets - Inverted Vs
    • HF Stealth POTA/SOTA Antennas
    • UHF Antenna
    • VHF Antenna
    • Dualband VHF-UHF
    • Grounding
    • Masts
    • Guy Ropes & Accessories
    • GPS Antenna
    • Mobile Antenna
    • Handheld Antenna
    • ISM Antenna 433/868
    • Antenna Tools
    • Anti-Corrosion Lubricants
    • Dummy Load
  • Coax
    • Coaxial Seal
    • Coax Connectors
    • Panel Mount Connectors
    • Coax Adaptors
    • Coax Tools
    • Coax Cable
    • Coax Surge protection
    • Jumper - Patch cable
  • 19"
  • 13.8 V
    • DC-DC
    • AC-DC
    • Powerpole
    • 13.8 V Cable
  • PA
    • VHF Power Amplifiers
    • UHF Power Amplifiers
  • Parts
    • Ferrite
    • Pi
    • Routers
    • Enclosures
  • PCB
  • SDR
  • APRS
  • LAB|KB
Log in Cart

Ham Radio 101: The RF Engineering Behind the Signals

Start here · RF.Guru 101

Ham Radio 101: The RF Engineering Behind the Signals

A starter collection for anyone who wants to understand what the radio, feedline, antenna and ionosphere are actually doing—without weakening the engineering.

Explore the complete Lab Why amateur radio still matters
101
What 101 means hereWritten for anyone. Checked like engineering.

Plain language is the first layer, not the last word

You do not need an electronics degree or a licence-exam vocabulary to begin. Each article starts with the physical idea, defines the RF terms it needs, connects them to a real station example and introduces equations only after the quantities and units make sense.

The limits stay visible. A shortcut is useful only when you know where it stops working. That is why matching is kept separate from efficiency, antenna length is separated from electrical behaviour, and a convenient meter reading is never asked to prove more than it measured.

Read in order for a guided path, or jump directly to the question that brought you here.

The beginner collection

Build the picture one current path at a time

These articles form the starting set. Together they connect waves, current, antennas, feedlines, matching, propagation, loss and station safety.

λ

Begin with waves and current

Learn the scale of a radio wave and why changing current and charge can produce radiation.

It All Starts With LambdaFrequency, wavelength and electrical size become one practical ruler.Start here → Current in MotionHow changing current, charge and fields connect an antenna to a propagating wave.Read article → Where the Current Flows, the Signal GrowsWhy current distribution matters more than a wire label or a perfect-looking match.Read article → Why I²R MattersSee how current and resistance turn useful transmitter power into unwanted heat.Read article →
↗

Understand antenna behaviour

Move from the current on the conductor to polarization, gain, pattern, resonance and DC continuity.

Understanding PolarisationWhat field orientation means and when polarization mismatch costs signal.Read article → Understanding Antenna Gain and PatternGain redistributes energy; lobes, nulls and reference antennas give the number meaning.Read article → Resonance Is Not Always the SWR Sweet SpotResonance, impedance, SWR and efficiency answer different questions.Read article → DC-Grounded and DC-Open AntennasWhat a continuity test can reveal—and what it cannot say about RF performance or lightning safety.Read article → The Inductive LoadWhy electrically short radiators often look capacitive and how loading changes the system.Read article →
Z

Follow power through feedlines and matching

Learn what the transmitter sees, where current returns and why a match does not certify low loss.

Impedance and MatchingResistance, reactance and the declared reference plane in practical station language.Read article → Matching Networks and EfficiencyWhat a matching network transforms, where it can dissipate power and what SWR leaves unanswered.Read article → Ladder Line: The Almost-Utopian FeedlineWhy low-loss balanced line can tolerate mismatch—and why the complete installation still matters.Read article → Currents on Coaxial CableSeparate the wanted differential path from unwanted current on the shield exterior.Read article → RF in the Shack: Skin Effect or Common Mode?Distinguish conductor current distribution from an unwanted station-wide RF path.Read article →
☀

Connect the station to the sky—and protect it

Finish the starter set with radio weather and a bounded introduction to thunderstorm risk.

Radio WeatherSolar flux, geomagnetic activity and why propagation conditions change with band, path and time.Read article → Thunderstorms: Disconnecting Is Only One LayerA beginner entry to exposure, bonding, entry protection and the limits of any single precaution.Read article →
On the lesson plan

The classroom is still growing

These beginner lessons are part of the planned RF.Guru 101 path. They remain visible so you can see where the course is heading, but they are not links yet. Each will open when its lesson is complete.

RF foundations

dB You’ll Actually UsePower, voltage, field strength and practical S-units.Coming soon
Maxwell’s Equations—Lite, for AntennasAn intuitive field picture before the formal mathematics.Coming soon
Waves on LinesReflection, VSWR, return loss and the flow of energy.Coming soon
R, X, Q and ResonanceWhy a convenient SWR reading is not the whole RF system.Coming soon
Skin and Proximity EffectsHF conductors, current crowding and return-path physics.Coming soon
Noise on HFAtmospheric, galactic and human-made noise—and when receiver noise figure matters.Coming soon

Antenna behaviour

Radiation PatternsElevation, azimuth and practical takeoff-angle intuition.Coming soon
Ground Systems and RadialsVerticals, return current and useful real-earth models.Coming soon
Multiband StrategiesTraps, fans, OCF and EFHW systems with their efficiency and pattern tradeoffs.Coming soon
Height, Ground and the Near FieldHow the installation environment changes current and pattern.Coming soon
Mechanical Design and WeatheringWire, strain relief, wind, ice and corrosion.Coming soon

Baluns, UNUNs, chokes and isolation

Common-Mode and Return Current on CoaxUnderstanding the unintended current path outside the shield.Coming soon
Chokes and Line IsolatorsWhat each changes, what it cannot cure and where placement matters.Coming soon
A Practical Choke CookbookFerrite mix, turns, target common-mode impedance and placement.Coming soon
Current Baluns, Voltage Baluns and UNUNsFunction, core choice, power, saturation and winding topology.Coming soon
Measuring Isolation and ChokingClamp-on RF current meters and bounded VNA fixtures.Coming soon

Feedlines and station entry

Coax as a SystemLoss, velocity factor, power limits and thermal behaviour.Coming soon
Feedline Loss and Velocity FactorHow cable length, frequency and mismatch change the result.Coming soon
Mismatch on PurposeUsing transmission-line stubs as intentional RF networks.Coming soon
Bulkheads, Arrestors and Single-Point BondingBuilding a coherent station-entry boundary.Coming soon
Connectors and WeatherproofingKeeping water, corrosion and intermittent contacts out of the system.Coming soon

Propagation you can use

Grayline and Day–Night WindowsWhat changes around sunrise, sunset and the path between them.Coming soon
HF Bands at a GlanceA beginner map of frequency, wavelength and likely paths.Coming soon
NVIS and DX AnglesConnecting elevation angle with regional and long-distance paths.Coming soon
Season, Latitude and Noise FloorWhy location and time change both propagation and what you can hear.Coming soon
Path Engineering—LiteHow to read propagation predictions without mistaking them for guarantees.Coming soon

Transmitters and power amplifiers

Spectral PurityIMD, splatter, harmonics and why linearity costs efficiency.Coming soon
PA Classes and LinearityAB, B and C beside switching classes, device limits, bias and heat.Coming soon
Low-Pass, Band-Pass and Notch FilteringKeeping transmitter energy where it belongs.Coming soon
Directional Couplers and SamplesMeasuring forward and reflected quantities at a declared reference plane.Coming soon

Receive antennas

Reciprocity in the Real WorldWhat reciprocity says—and what noise and the receiver add to the comparison.Coming soon
Receive Noise BasicsS-meters, SNR and mapping local noise.Coming soon
Loops and Magnetic Receive AntennasSmall loops, K9AY-style systems and pattern-aware listening.Coming soon
Phased and Parasitic RX ArraysUsing geometry, phase and calibration to shape reception.Coming soon
Choking and Isolation for RX SystemsKeeping feedlines and control wiring out of the receive aperture.Coming soon

Measurement and station basics

Grounding and Lightning BasicsBonding, entry protection, exposure and the limits of a single precaution.Coming soon
Station Layout and RFI in the ShackFinding current paths before moving equipment at random.Coming soon
Measuring SWR, R and XWhat each quantity means and how the reference plane changes the reading.Coming soon
Smith Chart—Lite EditionA visual route through impedance, admittance and matching.Coming soon
RF Exposure and SafetyPower, distance, duty cycle, field strength and jurisdiction-specific limits.Coming soon
Read the physical idea first

Stay with the main thread before following equations, standards or the deeper related-reading links.

Sketch the complete system

Include the radiator, return path, feedline, mast, ground, radio and nearby conductors.

Measure one claim at a time

Write down the quantity, units, reference plane and conditions before deciding what a result proves.

A starting set that can keep growing

This collection is the front door, not the ceiling. New beginner articles can be added as a concept earns a clear place in the learning path, while The Guru’s Incredible Lab remains the complete engineering library.

Begin with wavelengthFind every 101 article in the Lab

Follow the Current Path, Not the Folklore

Explore more RF.Guru technical deep dives on transmission lines, common-mode current, baluns, chokes and antenna measurement—and subscribe for new engineering articles and laboratory notes.

Join the notification list →

Mini-FAQ

  • What does “101” mean on RF.Guru? — It means written for anyone, including a reader with no RF or electronics background. It does not mean technically weakened.
  • Must I read every article in order? — No. The order builds a useful foundation, but each article also answers a practical question on its own.
  • Do I need mathematics to begin? — No. Each article starts with the physical idea and defines its quantities before introducing an equation.
  • Are these licence-exam notes? — No. They explain the engineering behind a station. Licensing and operating rules still depend on your jurisdiction.
  • Where are the advanced articles? — The complete collection remains in The Guru’s Incredible Lab.

Questions, antenna-factor records or height trials to share? Contact RF.Guru.

Joeri Van Dooren, ON6URE — RF engineer, antenna designer and founder of RF.Guru, specialising in practical HF/VHF receiving systems and RF components.

Subscribe here to receive updates on our latest product launches

  • YouTube
Payment methods
  • Bancontact
  • iDEAL Wero
  • Klarna
  • Maestro
  • Mastercard
  • MobilePay
  • PayPal
  • Visa
© 2026, RF Guru Powered by Shopify
  • Refund policy
  • Privacy policy
  • Terms of service
  • Contact information
  • News
  • Guru's Lab
  • Press
  • DXpeditions
  • Fairs & Exhibitions
  • Order Withdrawal
  • Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh.
  • Opens in a new window.
Purchase options
Select a purchase option to pre order this product
Countdown header
Countdown message


DAYS
:
HRS
:
MINS
:
SECS