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EchoTriad 6–12dB Better SNR Than a Yagi — Because Hearing Is Believing

Last updated: August 22, 2025.

In the 21st century, reception isn’t about aluminum acreage — it’s about Signal‑to‑Noise Ratio (SNR). That’s where EchoTriad changes the game.

Related reading

  • Why receive arrays often beat big Yagis in serious contesting
  • Why the 21st century belongs to active E & H antennas
  • Yagi antennas: common‑mode listening machines
  • Debunking the height myth: why a 20M Yagi isn’t always best
Validation snapshot: EchoTriad forms six simultaneous cardioid beams from three wideband vertical probes in an equilateral triangle. With spacing near 0.22–0.25 λ, a passive hybrid phasing matrix (±90° network) yields ~4.5–5.5 dBi per beam, ~100–120° HPBW, and ~12–18 dB rear rejection, depending on ground and site clutter. The observed +6 to +12 dB SNR advantage over typical home‑installed Yagis is driven by lower common‑mode pickup, multi‑direction selection without rotation, and deep near‑in sidelobe avoidance. Values are indicative; local noise fields vary.

The System

EchoTriad is a fully active receive‑array engine that outputs six fixed directional beams simultaneously. Three wideband vertical probes feed a precision analog hybrid phasing matrix to produce six discrete RF channels — all live, all the time.

  • Topology: 3 active vertical probes in an equilateral triangle (typ. ~0.23 λ spacing)
  • Outputs: 6 simultaneous phased beams (60° apart) — no relays, no latency
  • Core: High‑isolation, low‑IMD ±90° industrial hybrids with minimal insertion loss
  • Front‑end: Each input driven by its own active element for linearity and zero passive loss

Active elements (EchoTracer probes) are separate components and not included with the phasing engine.

Band‑by‑Band Optimization

EchoTriad + EchoTracer probes (30–6 m)

  • Use three EchoTracer active vertical probes
  • Optimized coverage: 30, 20, 17, 15, 12, 10, and 6 m
  • Compact spacing: ~2.5–5 m triangles (band‑dependent), easy to deploy in small gardens
  • Typical per‑beam figures (indicative):
    • ~4.5–5.5 dBi forward gain
    • ~100–120° HPBW
    • ~12–18 dB F/B
  • Notably reduces urban noise pickup by avoiding dominant local QRM lobes

The phasing matrix is broadband and repeatable, maintaining beam geometry across the 1–50 MHz design span (active probe choice sets the practical band limits).

Why It Beats a Yagi on Receive

Yagis are great for TX gain — but on RX in noisy neighborhoods they often act like common‑mode noise funnels. EchoTriad listens smarter: pick the cleanest direction instantly, without moving anything, and do it across multiple radios/SDRs at once.

Metric 3‑el Yagi (home install) EchoTriad RX
Forward gain ~7.5–8.5 dBi ~4.5–5.5 dBi per beam
SNR (urban shack) ~3–5 dB typical ~10–15 dB (+6–12 dB better)
Directions 1 (rotator) 6 fixed, parallel
Beam control Mechanical Instant (select output)
Noise rejection Often poor (CMC & clutter) Excellent (clean feed + pattern)
Footprint Tower + boom Compact ground array

SNR wins come from reducing what you don’t want (local noise capture) as much as increasing what you do (signal in the favored lobe).

Hexbeam Comparison

Hexbeams are clever mechanical compromises, typically ~5–6 dBi forward gain. That’s comparable to each EchoTriad beam — but EchoTriad gives you six directions at once plus superior noise rejection. In modern QRM, “hearing better” beats “hearing more.”

Summary

  • Six fixed cardioid RX beams, 60° apart, all live
  • Fully active front‑end — no passive combiner loss
  • No mechanics, no switching: true parallel outputs
  • Best with EchoTracer probes on 30–6 m; broadband matrix supports 1–50 MHz with suitable probes

Specs at a Glance

  • Inputs: 3 active antenna inputs (EchoTracers not included)
  • Outputs: 6 phased, buffered RF channels
  • Phasing: Analog ±90° hybrid matrix
  • Operating range: 1–50 MHz (probe‑dependent)
  • Applications: Diversity RX, SO2R, multi‑operator and multi‑SDR monitoring

The Bottom Line

Gain is cheap. Clarity is everything. EchoTriad routinely delivers +6–12 dB SNR over typical home Yagi installs by steering away from noise — in six directions at once.

Mini‑FAQ

  • Do I need relays to switch beams? — No. All six beams are available simultaneously on separate outputs.
  • What spacing works best? — Around 0.22–0.25 λ for cardioid patterns with useful rear nulls.
  • Can I use it below 30 m? — Yes with appropriate active probes; array geometry remains valid, but noise fields differ.
  • Why is SNR better than a Yagi? — Lower common‑mode pickup, multi‑direction choice, and avoidance of local noise lobes.

Interested in more technical content? Subscribe to our updates for deep‑dive RF articles and lab notes.

Questions or experiences to share? Feel free to contact RF.Guru.

Joeri Van Dooren, ON6URE – RF engineer, antenna designer, and founder of RF.Guru, specializing in high‑performance HF/VHF antennas and RF components.

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