EFHW 160/80 Inverted L for F4VUX: Performance on Challenging Ground
This case study covers a deployment of the RF.Guru EFHW16080 4 kW High Power Inverted L Endfed Halfwave antenna, as installed by Marc, F4VUX, in the French Ardennes. The site features acidic, sandy loam soils over weathered schist or granite — far from ideal RF ground. Yet the antenna performs strongly on both 160 m and 80 m, with particularly good NVIS results on 80 m.
Installation Configuration
- Callsign: F4VUX (Marc)
- Location: French Ardennes
- Antenna: RF.Guru EFHW16080 4 kW High Power Inverted L (68:1)
- Feedpoint Height: ~25 cm above ground, near house wall
- Vertical Section: 8 m up
- Horizontal Section: ~69.5 m horizontal
- Counterpoise: 1 m wire to RVS ground stake
- Line Isolator: 9 kW Wide Band HF +30 dB CMR isolator at 5–10 m from feedpoint
Ground Conditions
Soil is acidic, sandy/loamy, with poor conductivity. Despite this, SWR remained manageable with a tuner:
SWR Measurements
-
80 m:
- Dip: 1.1:1 @ 3515 kHz
- 3.6:1 @ 3800 kHz
-
160 m:
- Dip: 2.8:1 @ 1800 kHz
- 6.6:1 @ 2000 kHz
The long horizontal wire improves NVIS coverage on 80 m. On 160 m, performance is reduced by lossy ground, but still tuner-serviceable.
Installation Notes
- Feedpoint proximity to the wall caused no significant imbalance thanks to proper choke placement.
- Poor soil conductivity unexpectedly smoothed 80 m SWR due to extra capacitive loading and decoupling.
Conclusion
This F4VUX deployment shows that even with poor soil and minimal vertical height, the EFHW16080 can provide strong results on 80 m (NVIS and mid-DX) and usable 160 m performance with a tuner. Correct isolator placement is key to maintaining balance and avoiding feedline radiation.
Mini-FAQ
- Does poor soil ruin EFHW performance? — No. It lowers efficiency on 160 m but often shapes SWR favorably on 80 m.
- Why place the choke 5–10 m from feedpoint? — To decouple house wiring and stop feedline from acting as counterpoise.
- Is NVIS possible with this setup? — Yes. The long horizontal section enhances NVIS coverage on 80 m.
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