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2.4kW High Power 4:1 Balun For Windom / OCFD Wire Antennas
2.4kW High Power 4:1 Balun For Windom / OCFD Wire Antennas
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Note for Windom / OCFD Antenna Users
While a 4:1 balun is traditionally associated with Windom-style off-center-fed dipoles (OCFDs), it's important to know that this is based on old assumptions that don't hold up well in practice.
A Windom is not a balanced antenna, and a 4:1 balun — which tries to enforce current symmetry — is often inefficientin this application.
For significantly better performance and lower losses, we recommend using a:
- 4:1 UNUN (for impedance transformation)
- 1:1 line isolator (choke) placed at 0.05 λ from the UNUN (to suppress common-mode currents)
This approach splits the two functions — matching and isolation — allowing each component to do its job properly. The result is improved efficiency, reduced heating, and better pattern stability on all bands.
A 4:1 balun combines both functions on a single core and often struggles under asymmetrical, multiband conditions, especially at higher power or off-resonant frequencies.
Function
- 4/1 High Power Dual Core Current BALUN with two side installed eye bolts for strain relief of the antenna wires.
- Real Guanella type DUAL CORE current BALUN.
Mechanical Characteristics
- Optimized 61 mm diameter toroidal ferrites
- Heat resistant teflon coaxial cable with high breakdown voltage.
- Professional 50 Ohms N-connector or SO239 connector. (IP64 after sealing with self- vulcanizing tape or equivalent).
- Stainless steel M6 antenna connections and Stainless steel eye bolts. Stainless steel type 316 More info.
- Waterproof (IP64) and shock proof polycarbonate UV resistant enclosure. More info.
- Weight: +/- 500 g.
Electrical properties
- Conservatively rated 4/1 transmission line transformer.
- Operation principle: Coaxial Common-Mode Choke.
- Very high common-mode impedance. (Substantially higher than what’s obtainable with the “beads over coax” approach).
- Max. power:
- 2400 W PeP @ VSWR < 2.0/1 (ICAS)
- 1200 W PeP @ VSWR < 2.0/1 (CCS)
- 850 W PeP @ VSWR < 2.0/1 (DIGITAL FT8/FT4)
- For ICAS and CCS power definitions, More info
- Deployable frequency range: 1.5 to 30 MHz.
- Intrinsic VSWR : < 1.15 / 1 at the frequency range edges.
General BALUN user installation guide & safety instructions
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